Black History Month, observed in February, is a time to celebrate the achievements, culture, and heritage of African Americans. It was originally conceived by Dr. Carter G. Woodson, a historian and author who wanted to raise awareness about the contributions of Black people to society.
In 1926, Dr. Woodson launched Negro History Week, which later evolved into Black History Month. This week was specifically chosen to coincide with the birthdays of Abraham Lincoln and Frederick Douglass, two influential figures in the fight for the abolition of slavery and civil rights.
Significant milestones during the progress of this moment include the 1969 proposal by Black students at Kent State University to expand the celebration to a full month-long event. Black History Month was first celebrated at Kent State in 1970 and gained popularity throughout the United States during the following years.
In 1976, President Gerald Ford officialized the celebration in honor of America’s Bicentennial year, encouraging people to harness the opportunity to “>honor the too-often neglected accomplishments of Black Americans in every area of endeavor throughout our history.”
Each year, a theme is selected to guide the nation’s celebration of Black History Month. For example, 2021 focused on “The Black Family: Representation, Identity, and Diversity,” celebrating the unique experiences and impact of Black families.
Today, Black History Month is celebrated through various activities, such as educational events, performances, and by recognizing notable African Americans who have made a significant impact on our society. It has become a time for reflection, appreciation, and an ongoing commitment to learning about the rich history and achievements of African Americans, helping to create a more inclusive and understanding society.